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How to repaint kitchen cabinets on a budget

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Introduction

A full kitchen renovation can cost thousands—but a simple cabinet repaint can breathe new life into your space for a fraction of the price. In this complete guide, you’ll learn how to repaint kitchen cabinets on a budget using beginner-friendly steps and affordable supplies. If your cabinets are worn, outdated, or just plain boring, repainting them is one of the most impactful DIY upgrades you can do without breaking the bank.

Why Repainting Cabinets Matters in the Kitchen

Kitchen cabinets are front and center in your cooking space. Over time, they can become scratched, greasy, or faded—but replacing them isn’t always necessary. A fresh coat of paint:

  • Transforms the look of your kitchen
  • Covers wear and tear and updates the color
  • Costs far less than replacing or refacing
  • Protects the cabinet surface from further damage
  • Lets you customize your space to your taste

You don’t need a professional to get great results—just a bit of patience, prep, and the right tools.


Step-by-Step Guide to Repainting Kitchen Cabinets on a Budget

Here’s how to take your cabinets from dull to dazzling without spending a fortune.


1. Set a Realistic Budget

You don’t need high-end tools or designer paint to do this right. With smart shopping, you can keep your cabinet makeover under $150–$200.

Basic Supplies:

  • Primer and paint: ~$60
  • Sandpaper and sanding block: ~$10
  • Painter’s tape and drop cloth: ~$10
  • Screwdriver and basic tools: Free (or borrow)
  • Brushes or foam rollers: ~$15
  • Degreaser/cleaner: ~$8
  • Optional: Cabinet hardware (if replacing): ~$20–$40

Tip: Watch for sales at hardware stores or shop online for budget brands with good reviews.


2. Choose the Right Paint and Finish

Not all paint is created equal—especially in the kitchen.

Best paint types for cabinets:

  • Acrylic latex or enamel-based paints for durability
  • Satin, semi-gloss, or gloss finish for easy cleaning and grease resistance

Budget Hack: Use a paint + primer combo to save time and money on extra coats.


3. Prep the Area for Painting

Prep work is the most important part of this project. Don’t skip it!

How to prep:

  • Clear your countertops and cover with drop cloths
  • Remove cabinet doors, drawers, and all hardware
  • Label pieces with painter’s tape so you know where everything goes
  • Clean all surfaces with a degreaser or dish soap to remove oil and grime

Reminder: Skipping cleaning can cause paint to peel or not adhere properly.


4. Lightly Sand the Cabinets

Even if your cabinets are in decent shape, light sanding gives paint something to grip onto.

Sanding tips:

  • Use 120–150 grit sandpaper
  • Sand in the direction of the wood grain
  • Focus on glossy or damaged areas
  • Wipe off dust with a tack cloth or damp rag after sanding

Kitchen Tip: You don’t need to sand down to bare wood—just scuff the surface.


5. Prime the Cabinets (If Needed)

Primer helps your paint stick and provides a uniform base, especially if you’re covering dark or stained wood.

When to use primer:

  • If changing from dark to light colors
  • If painting over bare wood or laminate
  • If your paint isn’t a paint+primer combo

Apply one even coat with a brush or foam roller. Let dry completely before painting.


6. Paint in Thin, Even Coats

Now for the fun part! Start with the back of the doors and work your way to the fronts.

Painting tips:

  • Use a foam roller for flat areas and a brush for edges or grooves
  • Apply 2–3 thin coats, letting each coat dry fully
  • Lightly sand between coats with fine-grit paper (220) for a smoother finish
  • Avoid thick coats—they drip, bubble, and take longer to cure

Pro Tip: Paint in a dust-free, well-ventilated area to prevent particles from landing on wet surfaces.


7. Let Paint Cure Completely

Don’t rush to rehang the doors. Let your cabinets dry and cure for at least 24–48 hours—longer if possible.

Place doors on a flat surface with space between them, and avoid stacking to prevent sticking.

Reminder: Fully cured paint resists chipping and peeling much better.


8. Reassemble and Update Hardware (Optional)

Once dry, reattach the hinges and hardware. Now is a great time to:

  • Clean or polish old knobs and pulls
  • Replace outdated hardware with modern budget-friendly options
  • Use a screwdriver or power drill for quick reassembly

Budget Hack: Spray paint old hardware black, gold, or silver for a fresh look without buying new ones.


Common Mistakes to Avoid

Avoid these budget-killing blunders that can ruin your cabinet painting project:

Mistake 1: Skipping the Cleaning Step

Solution: Always degrease before painting. Grease is invisible but ruins adhesion.

Mistake 2: Not Labeling Doors and Drawers

Solution: Use numbered tape to keep track of where everything goes.

Mistake 3: Rushing Between Coats

Solution: Let each coat dry fully and sand lightly for a pro finish.

Mistake 4: Using the Wrong Paint Type

Solution: Stick with durable, wipeable paint designed for kitchens.

Mistake 5: Painting Over Dust or Debris

Solution: Wipe and vacuum after every sanding session.


Extra Tips & Kitchen Hacks

Make your budget-friendly cabinet makeover even smoother with these tips:

1. Use a Foam Roller for Smooth Finishes

Foam rollers leave fewer marks than brushes and are perfect for large flat areas.

2. Skip the Backs of Cabinet Doors (Optional)

If you’re in a rush or want to save time and money, just paint the fronts and sides—nobody will notice.

3. Refresh Walls or Backsplash Too

Even a small accent wall or peel-and-stick backsplash can make your repainted cabinets pop.

Related task to check next: [How to Install Peel-and-Stick Backsplash]


Conclusion

Repainting your kitchen cabinets is one of the easiest ways to upgrade your kitchen without spending a fortune. With a little prep and patience, even a DIY beginner can achieve beautiful, lasting results that completely transform the space.

Let’s recap:

  • Clean, sand, and prep for best results
  • Choose the right paint and apply thin coats
  • Allow paint to cure before reassembling
  • Save money with DIY tricks like foam rollers, spray-painted hardware, or paint+primer combos

✅ Bookmark this guide and refresh your kitchen on a budget—with nothing but a brush, some paint, and a weekend of DIY magic!

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